racism analysis?
one of the obvious ones (to me) is how racism/whiteness is fundamentally different things in different places. in the us it's primarily a skin colour thing, whereas in many european countries it tends to be more of a nationalism thing
this is, of course, because the concept of 'whiteness' is used in the same way in both places, but in western europe the oppressors and the oppressed often have....about the same skin colour
racism analysis
racism based on skin colour is definitely a thing too, and especially problematic now with refugees from parts of the world where melanin exists
but like, in finnish history? the "white" people are the swedes and sometimes the russians. finns are disproportionately well-known in parts of africa for their attempts to help the people there for a Fucking Reason—they went through the same shit a century earlier. admittedly, to a lesser degree
the oppressors never needed to empathise